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dc.contributor.authorFornazieri, Marco Aurélioen
dc.contributor.authorPrina, Douglas Manuel Carrapeiroen
dc.contributor.authorFavoreto, João Paulo Maximianoen
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Kleber Rodrigues een
dc.contributor.authorUeda, Denis Massatsuguen
dc.contributor.authorPinna, Fábio de Rezendeen
dc.contributor.authorVoegels, Richard Louisen
dc.contributor.authorCameron, Leslieen
dc.contributor.authorDoty, Richard L.en
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-14T13:50:42Z
dc.date.available2020-09-14T13:50:42Z
dc.date.issued2019-03
dc.identifier.citationFornazieri MA, Prina DMC, Favoreto JPM, Silva KR, Ueda DM, Pinna FR, Voegels RL, Cameron L, Doty RL. Olfaction During Pregnancy and Postpartum Period. Chem Percept. 2019;12:125–134. doi: 10.1007/s12078-019-09259-7en
dc.identifier.other10.1007/s12078-019-09259-7
dc.identifier.urihttp://digital.bibliotecaorl.org.br/handle/forl/436
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: Studies of the effect of pregnancy on olfactory function are contradictory—some report reduced function, others hypersensitivity, and still others no change at all. Our objectives were to quantify olfactory function in women during gestational and puerperal periods, to compare the olfactory test scores to those of non-pregnant women, and to explore the potential influence of rhinitis on olfactory function during these periods. METHODS: We evaluated olfactory function in 206 women with and without rhinitis—47 in the first trimester of pregnancy, 33 in the second, 44 in the third, 32 in the postpartum period, and 50 who were non-pregnant. Olfactory assessment was performed using the University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test (UPSIT) and ratings of the pleasantness and intensity of four common odors. RESULTS: Although total UPSIT scores did not differ among the study groups, pregnant and postpartum women identified some odors less well than did the controls. Pregnant women, especially in the first trimester, tended to consider some smells less pleasant. Rhinitis was adversely associated with the olfactory test scores of the pregnant and postpartum women. CONCLUSIONS: The overall olfactory function of postpartum and pregnant women did not differ compared to controls; however, detection of some individual UPSIT items was adversely impacted (e.g., menthol, gingerbread, gasoline). Rhinitis was associated with reduced olfaction during pregnancy and puerperium.en
dc.language.isoen_USen
dc.publisherChem Percept. 2019;12:125–134. doi: 10.1007/s12078-019-09259-7
dc.source.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12078-019-09259-7
dc.subjectOlfaction disordersen
dc.subjectSmellen
dc.subjectPregnancyen
dc.subjectPostpartum perioden
dc.subjectOlfactory perceptionen
dc.subjectRhinitisen
dc.titleOlfaction During Pregnancy and Postpartum Period.en
dc.title.alternativeChem Percept. 2019;12:125–134. doi: 10.1007/s12078-019-09259-7en
dc.typeArtigoen


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